Denied Party/Restricted Party Screening FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions
Collaborating with an individual that is from a restricted entity – particularly if located in a country of concern (China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia) – is extremely high risk. Collaborating with restricted entities on a federally funded project is likely prohibited by the award language and could also impact your future funding. At minimum, you will likely be asked to submit to a mitigation plan (e.g., reporting international travel in advance, participating in research security training, and/or possibly agreeing not to collaborate with any individual from countries of concern during the award period).
NSF for instance, has stated that simply co-authoring a paper will not raise your risk profile. NSF is rolling out their research security reviews in 2025 with a pilot [PDF] starting with quantum technology.
DOD 1286 [PDF] list is one of the most problematic lists. The 1286 List includes foreign institutions that have been confirmed as engaging in problematic activity as described in Section 1286(c)(8)(A) of the NDAA for FY 2019. Reference page 18 of the DOD Matrix for the 1286 [PDF] list but note that it changes over time.
BIS Entity List The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) publishes the names of foreign persons – including entities (businesses, research institutions, government, and private organizations) and individuals, that are subject to specific license requirements for the export, reexport and/or transfer (in-country) of specified items. These persons comprise the Entity List (ELT), which is found on Supplement No. 4 to Part 744 of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). Entities included on this list are referred to as denied entities.
In Export Control Denied Entities/Parties:
- Require a federal license to share (ship, mail, or transfer) anything with a denied entity or 1286 entity. There is also a presumption of denial – the U.S. government will almost certainly deny the license.
- The U.S. government may occasionally grant visas for individuals who are affiliated with a denied entity or 1286 entity. If a visitor affiliated with a denied entity or 1286 entity is in the U.S. on a valid visa, you may generally collaborate with the individual on fundamental research. But the visitor cannot share items (data, equipment, materials, anything) with a denied entity (i.e., their affiliated institution). If the visitor returns to a denied or 1286 entity institution or leaves the U.S. and remains affiliated with the denied entity, you cannot collaborate with them without a license.
- The visitor may not be able to work on federally funded projects and collaborating with them including publishing papers may impact your future federal funding. The federal government has various risk matrices for federal researchers and one of the high-risk indicators is collaborating with restricted parties. Some awards may have prohibitions in the award terms.
- Working with or collaborating with a person associated with a denied or 1286 entity is an extremely high risk from a foreign influence perspective. It may negatively impact your future federal funding, particularly with the DoD. For this reason, it is imperative to make sure you properly disclose any affiliations as under reporting this information can be problematic and violate federal law.
- All foreign and domestic Significant Financial Interests (e.g., payments, equity, reimbursed travel);
- All external positions and appointments (e.g., board service, visiting or honorary appointments, serving as a PI or teaching outside of Drexel University);
- Any research support that did not go through Sponsored Programs
- Any participation in a foreign talent recruitment program, malign or otherwise.
Disclosure is required within 30 days of acquiring or becoming aware of a new relationship or financial interest. More information can be found in the Policy on Conflict of Interest in Research [DOC].
- All foreign and domestic academic, professional, and institutional positions and appointments must be included in your biosketch per agency requirements.
- All current and pending support, including grants, contracts, agreements, in-kind support, and external support for students and postdoctoral fellows,
- Any research performed outside of Drexel University (e.g., via consulting or other appointments)
- Any participation in programs sponsored by foreign governments, instrumentalities, or entities, including talent recruitment programs must be listed in your Current & Pending Support.