The Integrated Cognitive Optical Neurophysiological Sensing (ICONS) Laboratory designs and applies advanced optical biosensors to study the brain and body in both laboratory and real-world environments. Our work centers on noninvasive and wearable neuroimaging techniques—including functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS)—to:

• Monitor and study brain activity allowing for the design of brain-in-the-loop adaptive systems that support effective human interaction with autonomous systems and personalized training in complex environments ranging from aviation to health care.
• Investigate cerebral hemodynamics for anesthesia care, brain injury detection and management of treatment, including conditions such as hemorrhagic and hypoxic shock.

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Integrated Cognitive Optical Neurophysiological Sensing (ICONS) Laboratory