Pilot and Working Group Funding
Drexel's Urban Health Collaborative (UHC) awards working group and pilot funding to promote urban health research at Drexel University.
The UHC encourages interdisciplinary project teams, including partnerships from across Drexel and involving external partners, and promoted a range of methodologies and approaches, all with the aim of understanding and improving health in cities.
The next cycle of UHC Working Group funding is open now. Apply by Friday, November 1, 2024, at 5:00 pm EST. Learn more and apply!
Funding for Working Groups
A working group is an interdisciplinary collaboration that convenes individuals across multiple roles (including faculty, staff, and students). Working groups are envisioned to incubate new directions and may in some instances result in securing sustainable support to transform into a group of another type, whether as a funded project, network, or lab. Working groups chosen for funding award will focus on one or both of the following themes: climate change and urban health; structural racism and urban health.
Visit the Drexel Internal Funding Portal to apply. Working groups must include Drexel faculty and graduate students, and can additionally include staff, postdoctoral fellows, visiting scholars/faculty, or external participants. The maximum budget that can be requested for each award is $15,000.
The most recent funded Working Group Projects include:
Queer Inclusion, Equality, Health, & Rights Working Group (QuIEHR)
The Queer Inclusion, Equity, Health, & Rights (QuIEHR) Working Group comprises Drexel community members and community partners engaging in research, education, practice, and advocacy related to public health, human rights, and social inclusion for sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations.
This working group brings faculty and students together to collaborate on shared interests, provide students with research and practice opportunities to promote health equity for SGM in the U.S. and globally, and promote professional development of future generations of researchers to support SGM communities.
The three pillars of QuIEHR’s work are (1) Research and Education about SGM Health, (2) Advocacy for SGM Rights, and (3) Application of Public Health in Practice. The group will disseminate scholarly work through written and oral mechanisms, support and champion initiatives that promote SGM equality and well-being and connect students to experiential learning opportunities with QuIEHR-affiliated projects.
Migration, Ethnicity, Racism and Health Working Group (MERHG)
The Migration, Ethnicity, Racism and Health Working Group (MERHG) is a multidisciplinary group of Dornsife School of Public Health (DSPH) faculty, research staff, and graduate students committed to reducing health inequities affecting migrant, ethnic, and racialized minorities (MER) both in the U.S. and in global settings.
MERHG members have been engaged in research, mentoring, and advocacy aimed at furthering the understanding of the role of migration, ethnicity, and racism as determinants of health; evaluating the impact of policies and programs on the health of MER communities; and increasing representation of members of MER minorities in public health research and practice-based settings.
MERHG members work employs quantitative, qualitative and mixed-methods research; community-engaged research and advocacy; social network analyses; geographic information systems (GIS); systems thinking; and agent-based modeling. The group hosts a series of monthly colloquia with both internal and external speakers; supports scholarly work; collaborates on research grants and papers; leads a community coalition focused on reducing COVID-19 and other health disparities in Latino communities in Philadelphia; and maintains a website to disseminate the group’s work. MERHG seeks to expand its range of activities and impact and is committed to creating an environment that supports intellectual exchange, promotes diversity, inclusion, and collaboration.
For more information or to get involved, visit the MERHG website.
Climate Change and Health Equity Working Group
The Climate Change and Health Equity Working Group brings together faculty, staff, and students from across the Urban Health Collaborative (UHC) and Dornsife School of Public Health to discuss climate and health equity research and coordinate engagement activities with local policy actors and community members. The group collaborates with other climate-focused efforts across Drexel. The group seeks to leverage existing UHC connections with local public health officials to advance the relevance and accessibility of existing UHC data resources and expertise, and to drive additional research to inform policies that promote health equity in the context of current and future climate change.
Funding for Pilot Projects
The UHC has periodically provided pilot project funding since 2016. Examples of past funded Pilot Research Projects include:
Using Emerging Air Sensors to Identify Community Air Pollution Exposures Specific to South Philadelphia.
A study led by Sheila Tripathy, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health at the Dornsife School of Public Health, was awarded $30,000 for her project, “Using Emerging Air Sensors to Identify Community Air Pollution Exposures Specific to South Philadelphia.” The cross validation of instrumentation to measure particle- and gas-phase emission in this vulnerable community will
The Association of Neighborhood-Level Factors with Chronic Kidney Disease in
Philadelphia
This study was led by Suzanne Boyle MD, MSCE, assistant professor of medicine, and Meera Harhay, MD, MSCE, assistant professor of medicine, Drexel College of Medicine. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem, affecting more than 15 million adults in the United States. Though CKD is progressive, treatment in the early stages of the disease can prevent or slow down its progression. Unfortunately, many patients do not have adequate pre-dialysis health care in the U.S. Additionally, there are substantial racial and socioeconomic disparities in early CKD diagnosis and outcomes, likely due to many factors including genetic predisposition. Research is needed to better understand factors in disparate risks of end stage renal disease (ESRD) and adverse health outcomes, including food and transportation availability, and home safety on CKD and related outcomes.
Using data from five of Drexel Medicine’s primary care practices, this pilot study will identify risk factors for CKD at the neighborhood level. Specifically, researchers will collect and examine data on economic resources, nutritional and public transportation access, as well as race/ethnicity with CKD prevalence in Philadelphia. Findings from this study will be useful for future community-based studies looking to target interventions on risk factors for CKD.
Heterogeneity and Determinants of Health Disparities by Income in US Cities
This project was led by Usama Bilal, MD, MPH, PhD, Co-director, Drexel Urban Health Collaborative at the Dornsife School of Public Health. The average life expectancy in the United States has decreased for the second year in a row, while the gap between life expectancy by income is growing across the country. Understanding factors associated with the rise in mortality by income — especially those which can be affected by policy — can help researchers provide evidence for future interventions to promote health and equity in urban areas nationwide.
This study will compare ranges of health disparities by income through the examination of six risk factors: smoking, excessive drinking, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Additionally, the study will explore the connection between and changes within income inequality and life expectancy within a city. The goal is to explore the extent which these associations can be explained by disparities within the above listed risk factors. Though tackling disparities in life expectancy by income is a complex task, requiring interventions outside of public health, understanding the specific disparities in risk factors may create feasible targets for intervention. This project has the potential to inform points for action in decreasing health disparities and improving health in cities within the U.S.
Audience Segmentation Research to Improve the Dissemination of Evidence about Health Disparities to City Policymakers
This project was led by Jonathan Purtle, DrPH, MSc, former assistant professor, Dornsife School of Public Health. Mayors and health commissioners have the potential to reduce health disparities in cities, but little is known about how to most effectively communicate information about disparities to these audiences. This study will examine the effectiveness of communications efforts in driving policymaker awareness of disparities within their cities. Specifically, researchers will assess associations between policymaker opinions on health disparities in their cities and data about the scale of health disparities in the same locale. The study will borrow an analytical approach from the field of advertising: empirical clustering audience segmentation.
Researchers will link policymaker survey data about health disparities in their respective cities to existing county-level measures of life expectancy, available through the Health Inequality Project, a unique dataset that linked Internal Revenue Service tax records (W-2s) and Social Security Administration death records.
Findings from this study will provide a basis for communication strategy design for policymaker audiences, especially those with opinions that counter data about the scale of health disparities within their cities. The goal of this research is to find strategies that will increase the likelihood that policymakers will champion policy initiatives that reduce disparities in their cities.
Wearable biosensors to detect respiratory depression associated with heroin and fentanyl use
This project was led by Alexis Roth PhD, MPH, assistant professor, Dornsife School of Public Health. The opioid epidemic is one of the most severe public health crises facing the United States. In Philadelphia, there were 1,200 fatal overdoses in 2017 — more than any other city in the country — with the leading cause of these deaths being the synthetic opioid fentanyl. While the increasing supply of fentanyl has contributed to the rising number of fatal overdoses, what is unknown is how users are accessing the drug and how they are using it.
More data are needed to characterize drug use patterns and outcomes to better understand the context of overdoses in Philadelphia. One promising tool to better understand and provide this context to researchers is wearable biosensors, such as pulse oximeters and accelerometers. This technology has the potential to provide real-time physiologic data, including polysubstance use, withdrawal, and overdose; however, more data is needed to assess the feasibility and acceptability of this approach. This pilot study will demonstrate and explore the feasibility and acceptability of a wearable biosensor to capture incidence and physiologic response to opioid use and detect overdose events. The research will also assess how affective, cognitive, and environmental factors are temporally related to opioid events.
Findings from the research will strengthen understanding of the opioid epidemic through better public health surveillance.
Measuring Implementation of a Certified Peer Support Service for Transition Age Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
This pilot project was led by Lindsay Shea, MS, DrPH, director, Policy and Analytics Center, A.J. Drexel Autism Institute. As the growing population of children with autism ages into adolescence and adulthood, service systems across states and cities have struggled to identify service models to meet the populations’ needs. Adolescents with autism aging out of services, or approaching a “service cliff,” experience both declines in needed services and experience poor employment outcomes. One promising model is currently being adapted and implemented for transitioning youth with autism by Community Behavioral Health (CBH) the Medicaid payer in Philadelphia: certified peer support services. This model has been utilized widely across the U.S. within the systems that provide supports to individuals with mental health disorders. The creation of these peer support services in one of the largest cities in the US presents a unique and timely opportunity to determine how the model will support individuals with autism and provide new employment opportunities for individuals with autism as peers.
The Pennsylvania Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS) has also been engaged in service launch to ensure Medicaid payment. This additional policy mechanism could allow for rapid dissemination of the model to other areas of Pennsylvania. Data collected in this study can be leveraged to support and inform replication of the model, both across Pennsylvania and in other cities.
Design and Implementation for Spatially‐Distributed Air Monitoring Campaigns in Philadelphia
Led by Jane Clougherty, ScD, MSC, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Dornsife School of Public Health, the primary goal of this study is to design and validate a template for an air monitoring network in Philadelphia. Currently, there is little available data to estimate spatial variation in air pollution exposures across all Philadelphia neighborhoods, for epidemiological and policy purposes. Dr. Clougherty's project will inventory and map available data on air pollution emissions across the City of Philadelphia, develop site selection and temporal allocation to separate impacts of key pollution sources and implement a pilot NO2 air pollution monitoring campaign.
Development of Bayesian spatiotemporal models for small area estimation with an application to tract-level obesity rates in Philadelphia County
Led by Harrison Quick, PhD, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, this pilot study will develop new statistical tools to analyze census tract-level survey data in areas of Philadelphia where available data is insufficient to obtain “reliable” estimates using standard statistical procedures. These methods will be applied to data from the PHMC's Southeastern Pennsylvania Household Health Survey to examine obesity rates for adults and adolescents geographically and by race, over time, and by age and sex. The project aims to develop methods that can be applied to a whole host of health indicators for the Philadelphia area.
Development of a self-assessment tool to assess the work environment and policy at nail salons
Tran Huynh, PhD, MPH, CIH, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Dornsife School of Public Health, aims to improve conditions for Vietnamese nail salon workers in Philadelphia though the development of an evidence-based intervention. The project will focus on the development of a self-assessment tool and technical assistance for nail salon owners. In addition, the project will develop technical training materials and collaborate with the Philadelphia Department of Public Health (PDPH) to identify staff for implementation, with the goal to initiate a pilot study.
Circadian Lighting for Improved Health and Wellbeing for the Older Adults at Casa Farnese
Led by PI Donald McEachron, PhD, School of Biomedical Engineering, Science & Health Systems. The pilot research seeks to provide evidence that proper circadian lighting can enhance the lives of older Americans, thus maintaining such individuals' lifestyles and independence for longer periods. Dr. McEachron's circadian lighting study will address the need for daylight-mimicking lighting to improve the health, wellbeing and quality of life for older adults, especially for those residents who live in subsidized affordable housing. The results of this study aim to provide a cost-effective and easily implemented approach for health improvement.
Creating Resilient and Strong Opinion Leaders (CRiSOL) Program
Led by Ana Martinez-Donate, PhD, Department of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, the program was a result of community‐academic partnerships between Drexel University, The Philadelphia AIDS Consortium, Women Organized Against Rape (WOAR), and Temple University, the project will develop and pilot test a new approach to promote community resilience among Latino immigrant community in Philadelphia. Led by Dr. Martinez-Donate, the pilot research aims to inform a future research trial of an intervention to address the substance abuse, AIDS/HIC, STDs violence exposure, and mental health syndemic in Latino immigrants in Philadelphia.
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