When Should You Use a CV?

Your first step is identifying the appropriate application materials the employer, agency, or search committee is seeking. A simple way to do this is to first begin by reviewing the application instructions. On most occasions, an organization will state which document they prefer a candidate to submit. If you have done all possible research and you still cannot determine which document is suitable, then it would be appropriate to contact the organization and ask for clarification.

With that being said, common conventions in the United States and Canada hold that a CV is most commonly utilized within academia, but can also be used within scientific or research industries. It may also be appropriate when applying for scholarships, grants, or graduate school. Many students pursuing careers in these fields get a head start and begin working on their CV as they gain work experience as an undergraduate. If you are applying for jobs internationally, CVs are often the favored application document. In most areas of Europe, employers expect to receive a curriculum vitae across all industries. Keep in mind that the standards for writing a CV depend on location — it is recommended that you review Going Global's Country Guides for résumé and CV guidelines specific to each country.

To access the Going Global Country Guides:

• Go to DrexelOne
• Select the Coop+Career Services tab
• Select the "Going Global" link found in the Career Services channel
• Select "Country Career Guides" and choose your country of interest
• Select "Résumé/CV Guidelines"

CV and Résumé Comparison

Comparing your CV to your résumé, you will find parts that are similar while others may be quite different. The table below is a guideline for how CVs and résumés are similar and different.